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Research and Technology | NASA Glenn Research Center

Publications

Dr. James L. Smialek

Current as of 2006

  1. J. L. Smialek: "An Exploratory Study of Oxidation Resistant Aluminized Slurry Coatings for IN-100 and WI-52 Superalloys," NASA TN D-6329, May 1971.
  2. J. L. Smialek: "Martensite in NiAl Oxidation Resistant Coatings," Met. Trans., Vol. 2, March 1971, p. 913.
  3. J. L. Smialek: "Transformation Temperatures of Nickel Aluminide Martensite," Case Western University, M.S. Thesis, January 1972; also, Met. Trans., 4, June 1973, p. 1571 and NASA TMX-2654, 1972.
  4. J. L. Smialek and C. E. Lowell: "Effects of Diffusion on Aluminum Depletion and Degradation of NiAl Coatings," J. Electrochem. Soc., Vol. 121, 1974, p. 800-805.
  5. J. L. Smialek: "Fused Silicon-Rich Coatings for Superalloys," NASA TM X-3001, March 1974.
  6. J. L. Smialek: "Oxide Morphology and Spalling Model for NiAl," Met. Trans., 9A, 1978, p. 308.
  7. J. L. Smialek and R. Gibala: "Some TEM Observations of Al2O3 Scales Formed on NiCrAl Alloys," NASA TM-79259, July 1979.
  8. J. L. Smialek: Discussion of "Relationship Between Oxide Grain Morphology and Growth Mechanisms for FeCrAl and FeCrAlY Alloys," J. Electrochem. Soc., Vol. 126, 1979, p. 2275.
  9. J. L. Smialek: "Microstructure of Al2O3 Scales Formed on NiCrAl Alloys," PhD Thesis, CWRU, January 1981, also NASA TM-81676, January 1981.
  10. R. A. Miller, J. L. Smialek and R. G. Garlick: "Phase Stability in Yttria Stabilized ZrO2," Advances in Ceramics, Vol. 3, Science and Technology of Zirconia, 1981, pp. 1403-1405.
  11. L. A. Larson, M. Prutton, H. Poppa and J. L. Smialek: "New Oxidation Features in NiCrAl-Zr Revealed by an Auger Microprobe," J. Vac. Sci. Technol., 20, 1982, pp. 1403-1405.
  12. K. P. R. Reddy, J. L. Smialek and A. R. Cooper: "18O Tracer Studies of Al2O3 Scale Formation on NiCrAl Alloys," Oxid. Met., 17, 1982, pp. 429-449.
  13. J. L. Smialek and R. Gibala: "Diffusion Processes in Al2O3 Scales: Void Growth, Grain Growth and Scale Growth," High Temperature Corrosion, NACE-6, R. A. Rapp, ed., 1983, pp. 274-283.
  14. C. E. Lowell, J. L. Smialek and C. A. Barrett: "Cyclic Oxidation of Superalloys," High Temperature Corrosion, NACE-6, R. A. Rapp, ed., 1983, pp. 219-261.
  15. J. L. Smialek: "Processing of Fused Silicide Coatings for Carbon-Based Materials," Ceramic Engineering and Science Proceedings, 4, 1983, pp. 757-783 (also NASA TM-83362, Jan. 1983).
  16. J. L. Smialek and R. Gibala: "Structure of Transient Oxides Formed on NiCrAl Alloys," Met. Trans., 14A, 1983, pp. 2143-2161.
  17. L. A. Larson, R. Browning, H. Poppa and J. L. Smialek: "Interfacial Layers in High Temperature Oxidized NiCrAl," J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A1, 1983, pp. 1029-1032.
  18. R. A. Miller, R. G. Garlick and J. L. Smialek: "Phase Distributions in Plasma-Sprayed Zirconia-Yttria," Ceramic Bulletin, 62, 1983, pp. 1355-1358.
  19. J. K. Doychak, J. L. Smialek and T. E. Mitchell: "Formation of Single Crystal Al2O3 Scales on ß-NiAl," International Congress on Metallic Corrosion, Vol. 4, Proceedings, National Research Council of Canada, June 1984, pp. 35-40.
  20. J. L. Smialek: "Microstructural Development of Protective Al2O3 Scales," EMSA, 42, 1984, pp. 594-597.
  21. J. L. Smialek and N. S. Jacobson: "Mechanisms of Strength Degradation for Hot Corrosion of a-SiC," J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 69, 1986, pp. 741-752 (also NASA TM-87052, October 1984).
  22. J. K. Doychak, T. E. Mitchell and J. L. Smialek: "High Temperature Oxidation of ß-NiAl," Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc., 39, 1985, pp. 475-484.
  23. N. S. Jacobson, C. A. Stearns and J. L. Smialek: "Burner Rig Corrosion of SiC at 1000°C," Advanced Ceramic Materials, 1, 1986, pp. 154-161 (also NASA TM-87061, May 1985).
  24. N. S. Jacobson and J. L. Smialek: "Hot Corrosion of Sintered a-SiC at 1000°C," J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 68, August 1985, pp. 432-439.
  25. M. M. El Gomati, C. G. H. Walker, D. C. Peacock, M. Prutton, H. E. Bishop, R. M. H. Hawes, and J. L. Smialek: "Surface Segregation of Zr in a Superalloy (Ni-Cr-Al-Zr)," Surface Science, 152/153, 1985, pp. 917-924.
  26. A.B. Anderson, S. D. Mehendru, J. L. Smialek: "Dopant Effects of Yttrium and the Growth and Adherence of Alumina on Nickel-Aluminum Alloys," J. Electrochem. Soc., 132, July 1985, pp. 1695-1701.
  27. J. L. Smialek and R. Browning: "Current Viewpoints on Oxide Adherence Mechanisms," NASA TM-87143, October 1985, (also, Electrochem. Soc. Symp. Proc. on High Temp. Matls. Chem. III, Z.A. Munir, D. Cubicciotti, eds.,1986, pp. 259-271).
  28. N. S. Jacobson and J. L. Smialek: "Molten Salt Corrosion of SiC: Pitting Mechanisms," NASA TM-87143, October 1985, (also, Electrochem. Soc. Symp. Proc. on High Temp. Matls. Chem. III, Z.A. Munir, D. Cubicciotti, eds., 1986, pp. 259-271).
  29. R. Browning, J. Smialek and N. Jacobson: "Scanning Auger Microscopy of Corroded SiC," J. Mat. Sci. Lett., 5, 1986, pp.1122-1124.
  30. N. S. Jacobson and J. L. Smialek: "Corrosion Pitting of SiC by Molten Salts," J. Electrochem. Soc., 133, 1986, pp. 2616-2621.
  31. J. L. Smialek: "Adherent Al2O3 Scales Formed on Undoped NiCrAl Alloys," Met. Trans. Commun., 18A, 1987, pp. 164-167.
  32. J. L. Smialek: "Adherent Al2O3 Scales Formed on Undoped NiCrAl Alloys," N. L. Peterson Mem. Symp. Proc. on Oxidation and Associated Mass Transport, TMS-AIME Oct. 6-9, 1986, pp. 297-313.
  33. D. S. Fox, N. S. Jacobson and J. L. Smialek: "The Molten Salt Corrosion of SiC and Si3N4," 24th Automotive Technology Development Contractors Coordination Mtg., Dearborn, MI, DOE/SAE Conf. 861002, 1986, pp. 163-171.
  34. N. S. Jacobson and J. L. Smialek: "Corrosion of SiC by Molten Salt," NASA Tech Briefs, May 1987, pp. 38-39.
  35. A.B. Anderson, S. Y. Hong and J. L. Smialek: "Comparison of Bonding in First Transition Metal Series: Diatomic and Bulk Sulfides and Oxides," J. Phys. Chem. 91, 1987, pp. 4250-4254.
  36. J. L. Smialek and G. H. Meier: Chapter 11, "High Temperature Oxidation," in Superalloys II, C. T. Sims, N.S. Stoloff, W.C. Hagel, eds., Wiley & Sons, NY, 1987, pp. 293-326.
  37. N. S. Jacobson, D. S. Fox and J. L. Smialek: "I. Molten Salt Corrosion of Silicon Carbide and Silicon Nitride," Environmental Degradation of Engineering Materials III, Penn State University, April 1987, pp. 57-68.
  38. J.L. Smialek, D. S. Fox and N. S. Jacobson: "II. Hot Corrosion Attack and Strength Degradation of SiC and Si3N4," Environmental Degradation of Engineering Materials III, Penn State University, April 1987, pp. 69-82 (also NASA TM-89820, 1987).
  39. R. Browning, J. L. Smialek and N. S. Jacobson: "Multi-element Mapping of a-SiC by Scanning Auger Microscopy," Advanced Ceramic Materials, 2, October 1987, pp. 713-779.
  40. J. L. Smialek: "The Effect of Sulfur and Zirconium Co-doping on the Oxidation of NiCrAl,", Proceedings of High Temp. Materials Chemistry IV, Z.A. Munir, D. Cubicciotti, and H Tagawa, eds., Electrochem. Soc., 1988, p. 241-253 (also NASA TM 100209, 1987).
  41. D. S. Fox, N. S. Jacobson and J. L. Smialek: "Hot Corrsion of Ceramic Engine Materials," prepared for 26th ATD-CCM, DOE/NASA 50111-2; (NASA TM-101439, 1988).
  42. J. Doychak, J. L. Smialek and C. A. Barrett: "The Oxidation of Ni-Rich Ni-Al Intermetallics," Workshop on the Oxidation of High Temperature Intermetallics," T. Grobstein and J. Doychak, eds., TMS-AIME, 1989, pp. 41-55 (also NASA TM-101455, 1988).
  43. M.G. Hebsur, J.R. Stephens, J.L. Smialek, C.A. Barrett, and D.S. Fox: "Influence of Alloying Elements on the Oxidation Behavior of NbAl3," in Oxidation of High Temperature Intermetallics, T. Grobstein and J. Doychak, eds., TMS-AIME, 1989, pp.171-183, (also NASA TM-101398, 1988).
  44. J.L. Smialek, J. Doychak, D.J. Gaydosh: "Oxidation Behavior of FeAl+Hf, Zr, B," in Oxidation of High-Temperature Intermetallics, T. Grobstein and J. Doychak, eds., TMS-AIME, 1989, pp. 83-95, (also NASA TM-101402, 1988 and Oxidation of Metals, 34, 1990, pp. 259-275).
  45. G.C. Rybicki and J.L. Smialek: "Effect of the q to a-Al2O3 Transformation on the Oxidation Behavior of ß-NiAl+Zr," Oxid. Met., 31, 1989, p. 275-304.
  46. J.L. Smialek, J. Doychak, M.G. Hebsur, C.A. Barrett, L.A. Greenbauer-Seng: "Oxidation of Intermetallic Compounds," in HiTemp Review, NASA CP 10025, 1988, pp. 247-259.
  47. J.L. Smialek: "Effect of Sulfur Removal on Al2O3 Scale Adhesion," Corrosion and Particle Erosion at High Temperatures, V. Srinivasan, K. Vedula, eds., TMS-AIME, 1989, pp. 425-457.
  48. B.K. Tubbs, J.L. Smialek: "Effect of Sulfur Removal on Scale Adhesion to PWA 1480," Corrosion and Particle Erosion at High Temperatures, V. Srinivasan, K. Vedula, eds., TMS-AIME, 1989, pp. 459-487.
  49. J. Doychak, C.A. Barrett and J.L. Smialek: "Oxidation Between 1100°C and 1600°C and Limiting Criteria for Use of Zr-doped ß-NiAl and ß/?’ Alloys," Corrosion and Particle Erosion at High Temperatures, V. Srinivasan, K. Vedula, eds., TMS-AIME, 1989, pp.487-514.
  50. J. Doychak, J.L. Smialek, T.E. Mitchell: "Transient Oxidation of Single Crystal ß-NiAl," Metallurgical Transactions, 20A, March l989, p. 499.
  51. D.S. Fox and J.L. Smialek: "Burner Rig Hot Corrosion of Silicon Carbide and Silicon Nitride," J. Amer. Ceram. Soc., 73, l990, pp.303-311.
  52. N.S. Jacobson, J.L. Smialek, and D.S. Fox: "Molten Salt Corrosion of SiC and Si3N4," in Handbook of Ceramics and Composites, Vol. I: Synthesis and Properties, N. P. Cheremisinoff, ed., Marcel Dekker, l990, pp. 99-l36 (also NASA TM 101346, 1988).
  53. J.L. Smialek, M.A. Gedwill, and P.K. Brindley: "Cyclic Oxidation of Aluminide Coatings on Ti3Al+Nb," Scripta Met. et Mat., 24, l990, pp.1291-1296.
  54. S.Y. Hong, A.B. Anderson, J.L. Smialek: "Sulfur at Nickel-Alumina Interfaces," Surface Science, 230, 1990, pp.174-183.
  55. D.S. Fox, N.S. Jacobson, J.L. Smialek: "Hot Corrosion of Silicon Carbide and Silicon Nitride at 1000°C," in Ceramic Transactions, Volume 10: Corrosion and Corrosion Degradation of Ceramics, R. E. Tressler, M. McNallon, eds., Am. Ceram. Soc., 1990, pp. 227-249.
  56. L.J. Parfitt, J.L. Smialek, J.P. NiC, D.E. Mikkola, "Oxidation Behavior of Cubic Phases Formed by Alloying Al3Ti with Cr and Mn," Scripta Met. et Mat., 25, 1991, pp. 727-731.
  57. J.L. Smialek: "Effect of Sulfur Removal on Al2O3 Scale Adhesion," Met. Trans. 22A, 1991, pp. 739-752.
  58. N.S. Jacobson, J.L. Smialek, and D.S. Fox: "High Temperature Corrosion of Engineering Ceramics," in Corrosion of Glass, Ceramics, and Ceramic Superconductors, D.E. Clark, B.K. Zoitos, eds., Noyes Publications, 1991, pp. 514-545.
  59. J.L. Smialek: "Effect of Sulfur Content on Al2O3 Scale Adhesion," in Microscopy of Oxidation, M.J. Bennett, G.W. Lorimer, eds., Institute of Metals, 1991, pp. 258-270.
  60. L.U.J.T. Ogbuji and J.L. Smialek: "Evidence from Transmission Electron Microscopy for an Oxynitride Layer in Oxidized Si3N4," J. Electrochem. Soc., 138, 1991, pp. L51-L53.
  61. J.L. Smialek and D.L. Humphrey: "Oxidation Kinetics of Cast TiAl3," Scripta Met. et Mat., 26, 1992, pp 1763-1768.
  62. W.J. Brindley, J.L. Smialek and M.A. Gedwill: "Oxidation Resistant Coatings for Ti3Al+Nb and SiC/Ti3Al+Nb," in HiTemp Reveiw, NASA CP 10104, 1992, pp. 41-1 to 41-15.
  63. R.V. McVay, P. Williams, G.H. Meier, F.S. Pettit and J.L. Smialek: "Oxidation of Low Sulfur Single Crystal Nickel-Base Superalloys", in Superalloys ‘92, S.D. Antolovich et al., eds., TMS-AIME Symposium, Seven Springs, PA, 1992, pp. 807-816.
  64. J.L. Smialek, F.A. Archer and R.G. Garlick: "The Chemistry of Saudi Arabian Sand: A Deposition Problem on Helicopter Turbine Airfoils," 3rd International SAMPE Metals and Processing Conference, 3, F.H. Froes et al., eds., 1992, pp. M63-M77.
  65. D.T. Jayne and J.L. Smialek: "A Sulfur Segregation study of PWA 1480, NiCrAl, and NiAl Alloys," in Microscopy of Oxidation II, S.B. Newcomb and M.J. Bennett, eds., Institute of Metals, 1993, pp.183-196 (also NASA TM 106289, 1993).
  66. R. Bianco, R.A. Rapp, and J.L. Smialek: "Chromium and Reactive Element Modified Aluminide Diffusion Coatings on Superalloys: Environmental Testing," J.Electrochem. Soc., 140, 1993, 1191.
  67. W. J. Brindley and J. L. Smialek: "Environmental Effects on Orthorhombic Ti-22Al-23Nb," in HiTemp Review, NASA CP 19117, 1993, pp. 34-1 to 34-12.
  68. J. L. Smialek: "Oxidation Behavior of TiAl3 Coatings and Alloys," Corrosion Science, 35, 1993, pp. 1199-1208.
  69. M.C. Stasik, F.S. Pettit, G.H. Meier, A. Ashary, and J.L. Smialek: "Effects of Reactive Element Additions and Sulfur Removal on the Oxidation Behavior of FeCrAl Alloys," Scripta Met. et Mat., 31, 1994, pp. 1645-1650.
  70. J.L. Smialek, D.T. Jayne, J.C. Schaeffer, and W.H. Murphy: "Effects of hydrogen annealing, sulfur segregation and diffusion on the cyclic oxidation resistance of superalloys: a review," Thin Solid Films, 253, 1994, pp. 285-292 (also NASA TM 106734, 1994).
  71. W.J. Brindley, J.L. Smialek, J.W. Smith, and M.P. Brady: “Oxidation Embrittlement of Orthorhombic-Titanium Alloys,” HiTemp Review, NASA CP 10146, 1994, pp. 44-1 to 44-11.
  72. M.P. Brady, J.L. Smialek, and D.H. Humphrey: "Microstructure/Property Correlations in Alumina Forming Al-Ti-Cr alloys," in HiTemp Review, NASA CP 10146, 1994, pp. 45-1 to 45-11.
  73. J.L. Smialek, F.A. Archer, and R.G. Garlick: "Turbine Airfoil Degradation in the Persian Gulf War," Journal of Metals, Dec. 1994, pp. 39-41.
  74. J.L. Smialek and B.K. Tubbs: "Effect of Sulfur Removal on Scale Adhesion to PWA 1480," Metallurgical and Materials Transactions, 26A, 1995, pp. 427-435.
  75. J.L. Smialek, J.A. Nesbitt, W.J. Brindley, M.P. Brady, J. Doychak, R.M. Dickerson, and D.R. Hull: "Service Limitations for Oxidation Resistant Intermetallic Compounds," in High Temperature Ordered Intermetallics VI, J. Horton, R. Noebe, I. Baker, and S. Hanada, eds., Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings, 364, 1995, pp. 1273-1284.
  76. M.P. Brady, J.L. Smialek, and D.L. Humphrey: "Microstructure / Oxidation / Microhardness Correlations in Gamma-Based and Tau-Based Al-Ti-Cr Alloys," in High Temperature Ordered Intermetallics VI, J. Horton, R. Noebe, I. Baker, and S. Hanada, eds., Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings, 364, 1995, pp. 1309-1314.
  77. M.P. Brady, J.L. Smialek, and F. Terepka: "Microstructure of Alumina-Forming Al-Ti-Cr Alloys," Scripta Met. et Mat., 1995, 32, pp. 1659-1664.
  78. G.H. Meier, F.S. Pettit, and J.L. Smialek: "The Effects of Reactive Element Additions and Sulfur Removal on the Adherence of Alumina to Ni- and Fe-Base Alloys," Werstoffe und Korrosion, 46, 1995, pp. 232-240.
  79. P.Y. Hou and J.L. Smialek: "Effect of Sulfur Removal by H2-Annealing on the Oxidation Behavior of a Ni-25Cr Alloy," Scripta Met. et Mat., 33, 1995, pp.1409-1416.
  80. J.L. Smialek and B.K. Tubbs: "Effect of Sulfur Removal on Scale Adhesion to a Superalloy and Relation to Oxidation Resistance," Industrial Heating, November 1995, pp. 38-43.
  81. N.S. Jacobson, J.L. Smialek, and D.S. Fox: " Molten Salt Corrosion of Ceramics," in Corrosion of Advanced Ceramics, Klaus G. Nickel, ed., Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, 1994, pp. 205-222. (NATO ASI Series, Series E., 267, 1994).
  82. J.C. Schaeffer, W.H. Murphy, and J.L. Smialek: "The Effect of Surface Condition and Sulfur on the Environmental Resistance of Airfoils", Oxidation of Metals, 43, 1995, pp.1-23.
  83. M.P. Brady, J.L. Smialek, and F. Terepka: “Microstructure of Alumina-Forming Oxidation Resistant Al-Ti-Cr Alloys," Scripta Met. et Mat., 32, 1995, pp. 1659-1664.
  84. N.S. Jacobson, J.L. Smialek, D.S. Fox, and E.J. Opila: Durability of Silica-Protected Ceramics in Combustion Environments," in High Temperature Ceramic Matrix Composities I: Design, Durability, and Performance, A.G. Evans and R. Naslain, eds., American Ceramic Society, Westerville, OH, 1995, pp. 157-170.
  85. M.P. Brady, W.J. Brindley, J.L. Smialek, and I.E. Locci: “The Oxidation and Protection of Gamma Titanium Aluminides,” JOM, 48, Nov. 1996, pp. 46-50.
  86. J.L. Smialek: “Oxidation Resistance and Critical Sulfur Content of Single Crystal Superalloys,” Presented at the Congress of the International Gas Turbine Insititute, Birmingham, UK, 1996, Paper ASME 96-GT-519, pp.1-7; also J. Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power, ASME Transactions, 120, 1998, pp. 370-374.
  87. C. Sarioglu, C. Stinner, J.R. Blachere, N.Birks, F.S. Pettit, G.H. Meier, J.L. Smialek: “The Control of Sulfur Content in Nickel-Base, Single Crystal Superalloys and its Effect on Cyclic Oxidation Resistance,” in Superalloys 96, A.D. Cetel, M.V. Nathal, T.M. Pollock, and D.A. Woodford, eds., TMS-AIME, Warrandale PA., 1996, pp. 71-80.
  88. J.L. Smialek: “Sulfur Impurities and the Microstructure of Alumina Scales,” in Microscopy of Oxidation, 3, S.B. Newcomb and J.A. Little, eds., The Institute of Materials, London, 1996, pp. 127-139. (also NASA TM 107375, April, 1997).
  89. C. Mennicke, E. Schumann, J. LeCoze, J.L. Smialek, G.H. Meier, and M. Ruhle: SEM and TEM Studies of FeCrAl,” in Microscopy of Oxidation, 3, S.B. Newcomb and J.A. Little, eds., The Institute of Materials, London, 1996, pp. 95-104.
  90. G.Welsch, J.L. Smialek, J. Doychak, J. Waldman, and N.S. Jacobson: “High Temperature Oxidation and Properties,” in Oxidation and Corrosion of Intermetallic Alloys,” G. Welsch and P.D. Desai, eds., NIAC/CINDAS, Purdue University, Layfayette, IN, 1996, pp. 121-266.
  91. M.P. Brady, J.L. Smialek, E.D. Verink, D.T. Hoezler, R.Stone: "Modification of microstructure for improved oxidation resistance in gamma-based Ti-Al-X alloys," Materials and Manufacturing Processes, vol. 11, no. 4, 1996, pp. 635-653.
  92. M.P. Brady, J.L. Smialek, J. Smith, and D.L. Humphrey: “The Role of Cr in Promoting Protective Alumina Scale Formation by τ-Based Ti-Cr-Al Alloys – I. Compatibility with Alumina and Oxidation Behavior in Oxygen,” Acta mater., 45, 1997, pp.2357-2369.
  93. M.P. Brady, J.L. Smialek, J. Smith, and D.L. Humphrey: “The Role of Cr in Promoting Protective Alumina Scale Formation by ß-Based Ti-Cr-Al Alloys – II. Oxidation Behavior in Air,” Acta mater., 45, 1997, pp.2371-2382.
  94. J.L. Smialek, C.A. Barrett, and J.C. Schaeffer: “Design for Oxidation,” in Design for Properties, ASM Handbook, 20, ASM, Materials Park, OH, 1997, pp. 589-602.
  95. J.L. Smialek, “Effect of Hydrogen Annealing and Sulfur Content on the Oxidation Resistance of PWA 1480,” in NASA CP 10193, Paper No. 1, May, 1997.
  96. C. Sarioglu, J.R. Blachere, F.S. Pettit, G.H. Meier, J.L. Smialek, and C. Mennicke: “The Effects Reactive Element Additions, Sulfur Removal, and Specimen Thickness on the Oxidation Behavior of Alumina-Forming Ni- and Fe-Base Alloys," in 4th International Symposium on High Temperature Corrosion and Protection of Materials, R. Streiff, J.Stringer, R.C. Krutenat, M. Caillet, and R. Rapp, eds., Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland, Materials Science Forum, 251-254, 1997, pp.405-412.
  97. N.S. Jacobson, E.J. Opila, D.S. Fox, and J.L. Smialek: “Oxidation and Corrosion of Silicon-Based Ceramics and Composites,” plenary lecture in 4th International Symposium on High Temperature Corrosion and Protection of Materials, R. Streiff, J.Stringer, R.C. Krutenat, M. Caillet, and R. Rapp, eds., Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland, Materials Science Forum, 251-254, 1997, pp.817-832.
  98. J.L. Smialek: “Oxidation Resistance and Critical Sulfur Content of Single Crystal Superalloys,” Transactions of the ASME, Vol. 120, 1998, pp. 370-374.
  99. J.L. Smialek: “Toward Optimum Scale and TBC Adhesion on Single Crystal Superalloys,” High Temperature Corrosion and Materials Chemistry, E.J. Opila, P.Y. Hou, D.Shores, M. McNallan, and R. Oltra, eds., The Electrochemical Society Proceedings, volume 98-9, Pennington, NJ, 1998, pp. 211-220.
  100. R. C. Robinson and J.L. Smialek: “SiO2 Scale Volatility and Recession of CVD SiC in a High Pressure Burner Rig,” High Temperature Corrosion and Materials Chemistry, E.J. Opila, P.Y. Hou, D.Shores, M. McNallan, and R. Oltra, eds., The Electrochemical Society Proceedings, volume 98-9, Pennington, NJ, 1998, pp. 409-417.
  101. H. Wang, J. Smialek, and H. Eaton: “Environmental Barrier Coating,” EPM Program, in Proceedings from the 22nd Annual Conference on Composites, Materials, and Structures, AMTIAC, Rome, NY, 1999.
  102. J.L. Smialek, R.Craig Robinson, E.J. Opila, D.S. Fox, and N.J. Jacobson: SiC and Si3N4 recession due to SiO2 scale volatility under combustor conditions, Adv. Composite Mater., Vol. 8, 33-45, 1999. (Also NASA TP 1999 – 208696).
  103. R.C. Robinson and J.S. Smialek: “SiC Recession due to SiO2 Scale Volatility Under Combustor Conditions, Part I: Experimental Results and Empirical Model,”J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 82, 1817-1825, 1999.
  104. E.J. Opila, J.L. Smialek, R.C. Robinson, and D.S. Fox: “SiC Recession due to SiO2 Scale Volatility Under Combustor Conditions, Part II: Thermodynamics and Gaseous Diffusion Model,” J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 82, 1826-1834, 1999.
  105. J.L. Smialek, J.A. Nesbitt, C.A. Barrett, and C.E. Lowell: "Cyclic Oxidation Testing and Modelling: a NASA Lewis Perspective," in the European Federation of Corrosion, Cyclic Oxidation of High Temperature Materials, Institute of Materials, London, (1999), M. Schutze and W.J. Quadakkers, pp. 148-168. (Also NASA TM 2000-209769).
  106. J.L. Smialek: "Maintaining Adhesion of Protective Al2O3 Scales," JOM, January 2000, pp. 22-26.
  107. J.L. Smialek: “Non-protective alumina growth in sulfur-doped NiAl(Zr),” in Microscopy of Oxidation, 4, GTatlock and S. Newcomb, eds., Mat. at High Temp., 17, 71-77, 2000. (also NASA TM 2000-209800).
  108. P.Y. Hou and J.L. Smialek: “ The effect of H2-anneal on the adhesion of Al2O3 scales on a Fe3Al-based alloy,” in Microscopy of Oxidation, 4, GTatlock and S. Newcomb, eds., Materials at High Temperatures, 17, pp. 79-85 (2000).
  109. J.L. Smialek: “The Effect of Hydrogen Annealing on the Impurity Content of Alumina-Forming Alloys,” Oxid. Met., 55, 75-86, 2001.|
  110. J.L. Smialek: “Advances in the oxidation resistance of high-temperature turbine materials,” Surface and Interface Analysis, 31, 582-592, 2001.
  111. I.E. Locci, M.P. Brady, and J.L. Smialek: “Long Term Oxidation of Model and Engineering TiAl Alloys,” Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc., vol. 646, 2001, pp. N5.50.1-50.6.
  112. J.L. Smialek, C.A. Barrett, and R.G. Garlick: “The Effect of Hydrogen Annealing on the Oxidation Resistance of Four EPM Single Crystal Superalloys, NASA TM-2001-211064.
  113. J. L. Smialek and B. A. Pint, "Optimizing Scale Adhesion for Single Crystal Superalloys," Mater. Sci. Forum, 369-372, 459-66 (2001). (also NASA TM 2000-210362).
  114. J.L. Smialek: “Oxidative recession, sulfur release, and Al2O3 scale spallation for Y-doped alloys,” Scripta Mat., 45/12, 1327-1333, 2001.
  115. J.L. Smialek and J.V. Auping, “COSP for Windows: Strategies for Rapid Analyses of Cyclic Oxidation Behavior,” Oxidation of Metals, 57 (5-6): 559-581, June 2002. (also NASA TP 2002-211108, February, 2002).
  116. J.L. Smialek, G.N. Morscher, “Delayed alumina scale spallation on Rene’N5+Y: moisture effects and acoustic emission,” Materials Science and Engineering: A, 332 (1-2), 11-24, 2002.
  117. J.L. Smialek, “Scale Adhesion, Sulfur Content, and TBC Failure on Single Crystal Superalloys,” in Ceramic Engineering and Science Proceedings, 23, 4, 485-495 (2002).
  118. J.L. Smialek, “A Deterministic Interfacial Cyclic Oxidation Model: Part 1. Model Development and Parametric Response. Part 2. Algebraic Approximation, Descriptive Parameters, and Normalized Universal Curve. NASA TM-211906, Washington, D.C., December, 2002.
  119. J.L. Smialek, “A deterministic interfacial cyclic oxidation model,” Acta materialia, 51, 2, 469-483 (2003).
  120. J.L. Smialek, “Predicting Material Consumption by Cyclic Oxidation Spalling Models,” Materials Lifetime and Engineering Symposium, P.K. Liaw et al., eds., TMS, Warrendale, PA, pp. 147-154 (2003).
  121. J.L. Smialek, “Improved Oxidation Life of Segmented Plasma Sprayed 8YSZ Thermal Barrier Coatings,” Thermal Spray 2003, Advancing the Science and Applying the Technology, B.R. Marple and C. Moreau, eds., ASM, Materials Park, OH, pp.1463-1470 (2003); also Journal of Thermal Spray Technology, vol. 13, pp.66-75 (2004).
  122. N.S. Jacobson, D.S. Fox, J.L. Smialek, E.J. Opila, P.F. Tortorelli, K.L. More, K.G. Nickel, T. Hirata, M. Yoshida, I. Yuri: “Corrosion Issues for Ceramics in Gas Turbines,” in Ceramic Gas Turbine Component Development and Characterization, eds. M.van Roode, M.K. Ferber, D.W. Richerson, ASME Press, New York, 2003, pp. 607-640.
  123. J.A. Haynes, B.A. Pint, K.L. More, I.G. Wright, and J. L. Smialek, “Superalloy substrate influences on the oxidation behavior of aluminide bond coatings,” John Stringer Symposium on High Temperature Corrosion, ASM, Materials Park, OH, pp. 27-37 (2003).
  124. J.L. Smialek, “Universal characteristics of an interfacial cyclic oxidation spalling model,” Acta Materialia, 52, 8, 2111-2121, May, (2004).
  125. J.L. Smialek, “Cyclic Oxidation Modeling and Life Prediction,” Materials Science Forum, 461-464, (2004), pp. 663-670. Proceedings of High Temperature Corrosion and Protection of Materials – 6, le Embiez, France, May 15-21, 2004. (P. Steinmetz, I.G. Wright, G. M. Meier, A. Galerie, B. Pieraggi, and R. Podor, eds.)
  126. Cheryl L. Bowman, Frank J. Ritzert, James L. Smialek, Mark L. Jaster, and Samuel P. Barker, “Compatibility of Niobium Alloys and Superalloys in a Flowing He-Xe Power Conversion System”, AIAA-2004-5721-349 in Proceedings of 2nd International Energy Conversion Conference, AIAA, Providence RI, August 16-19, 2004.
  127. Nathan S. Jacobson, Dennis S. Fox, James L. Smialek, Elizabeth J. Opila, Christopher DellaCorte and Kang N. Lee, "Performance of Ceramics in Severe Environments," p 560-575 in ASM Handbook Volume 13B Corrosion: Materials. Edited by S.D. Cramer and B. S. Covino, Jr. ASM International, Materials Park, OH (November 2005).
  128. J.L. Smialek, “Moisture-Induced Delayed Spallation and Interfacial Hydrogen Embrittlement of Alumina Scales,” NASA TM 2005-214030, 29 pages (Dec., 2005).
  129. J.L. Smialek, “Moisture-Induced Delayed Spallation and Interfacial Hydrogen Embrittlement of Alumina Scales,” JOM, 1, 29-36 (Jan., 2006).

Book Chapters

  1. Smialek, G.H. Meier: "High Temperature Oxidation," Chapter 11 in Superalloys II, C.T. Sims, N.S. Stoloff, W.C. Hagel, eds., Wiley and Sons, NY, 1987, pp. 293-325.
  2. Jacobson, J.L. Smialek, D.S. Fox: "Molten Salt Corrosion of SiC and Si3N4," in Handbook of Ceramics and Composites, Vol. I, N.P. Cheremisinoff, ed., Marcel Decker, 1990, pp.99-136.
  3. Jacobson, J.L. Smialek, and D.S. Fox: "High Temperature Corrosion of Engineering Ceramics," in Corrosion of Glass, Ceramics, and Ceramic Superconductors, D.E. Clark, B.K. Zoitos, eds., Noyes Publications, 1991, pp. 514-545.
  4. Jacobson, J.L. Smialek, and D.S. Fox: " Molten Salt Corrosion of Ceramics," in Corrosion of Advanced Ceramics, Klaus G. Nickel, ed., Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, 1995, pp. 205-222.
  5. G.Welsch, J.L. Smialek, J. Doychak, J. Waldman, and N.S. Jacobson: “High Temperature Oxidation and Properties,” in Oxidation and Corrosion of Intermetallic Alloys,” G. Welsch and P.D. Desai, eds., NIAC/CINDAS, Purdue University, Layfayette, IN, 1996, pp. 121-266.
  6. Smialek, C.A. Barrett, and J.C. Schaeffer: “Design for Oxidation,” in Design for Properties, ASM Handbook, 20, George A. Dieter, Chairman, ASM, Materials Park, OH, 1997, pp.589-602.
  7. Nathan S. Jacobson, Dennis S. Fox, James L. Smialek, Elizabeth J. Opila, Christopher DellaCorte and Kang N. Lee, "Performance of Ceramics in Severe Environments," p 560-575 in ASM Handbook Volume 13B Corrosion: Materials. Edited by S.D. Cramer and B. S. Covino, Jr. Published by ASM International, Materials Park, OH (November 2005).

Patents

  1. J.L. Smialek and G.C. Rybicki: "Oxidation Resistant Slurry Coatings for Carbon Based Materials," U. S. Patent 4,535,035, Aug. 13, 1985.
  2. J.L. Smialek: "Low-cost, Formable, High Tc Superconducting Wire," U. S. Patent 5,049,539, September 17, 1991.
  3. W.J. Brindley, J.L. Smialek, and C.J. Rouge: "Oxidation Resistant Coating for Titanium Alloys and Titanium Alloy Matrix Composites," U. S. Patent 5,116,690, May 26, 1992.
  4. J.L. Smialek and M.G. Gedwill: "High Temperature, Oxidation Resistant Nobel Metal-Al Alloy Thermocouple" U. S. Patent 5,275,670, January 4, 1994.
  5. M.P. Brady, J.L. Smialek, and W.C. Brindley: “Oxidation Resistant Ti-Al-Fe Diffusion Barrier Coatings,” U.S. Patent 5,776,617, July 7, 1998.
  6. M.P. Brady, J.L. Smialek, and W.J. Brindley: “Two-Phase (TiAl-TiCrAl) Coating Alloys for Titanium Aluminides,” U.S. Patent 5,837,387, November 17, 1998.
  7. M. Singh, S. Levine, and J.L. Smialek: “Method for Forming Fiber Reinforced Composite Bodies with Graded Composition and Stress Zones," U.S. Patent 5,945,166, Aug. 31, 1999.
  8. J.L. Smialek: “Segmented Thermal Barrier Coating” U.S. Patent 6,316,078, Nov. 13, 2001.
  9. “Silicon Based Substrate with Calcium Aluminosilicate Environmental/Thermal Barrier Layer – Technology,” US patent No. 6,284,325 (2001).
  10. “Silicon Based Substrate with Calcium Aluminosilicate Environmental/Thermal Barrier Layer – Fabricated Article,” US patent No. 6,296,942 (2001).
  11. “Silicon-Based Substrate with Yttrium Silicate Environmental/Thermal Barrier – Technology,” US patent No. 6,296,941(2001).
  12. “Silicon-Based Substrate with Yttrium Silicate Environmental/Thermal Barrier — Fabricated Article,” US patent No. 6,312,763 (2001).
  13. “Silicon Based Substrate with Environmental / Thermal Barrier Layer – Technology,” US Patent 6,387,456, , May 14 (2002).
  14. “Silicon Based Substrate with Environmental / Thermal Barrier Layer – Fabricated Article,” US Patent (2002).

Invited Presentations

Gordon Research Conferences
  • 1981. Microstructure and Transport Processes in Al2O3 Scales.
  • 1985. Hot Corrosion of SiC.
  • 1987. Chemical Bonding Mechanism of Al2O3 Adhesion.
  • 1999. Oxidation of Low Sulfur Superalloys under TBC’s
University Seminars
  1. Transient Oxidation of NiCrAl Alloys. Univ. of Pittsburgh.
  2. Microstructure of Al2O3 Scales. Ohio State.
  3. Diffusion in Al2O3 Scales. Univ. of Minnesota.
  4. TEM of Scales Formed on NiCrAl. Univ. of Florida.
  5. Hot Corrosion of SiC. Univ. of Pittsburgh.
  6. Hot Corrosion of Ceramics. Ohio State.
  7. Oxidation of Titanium Aluminide Intermetallics. Max Planck Institute/Univ. of Stuttgart.
  8. Oxidation Behavior of Intermetallic Compounds. Penn State.
  9. Oxidation of TiAl3 Coatings and Alloys. University of Toronto.
  10. Innovative Concepts in High Temperature Oxidation, Wheeling Jesuit, 1995.
  11. The Sulfur Effect on Scale Adhesion. Stevens Institute, 1997.
  12. SiC and Si3N4 Recession due to SiO2 Scale Volatility. University of Hokkaido, Japan, 1998
  13. Effect of Impurity Content on the High Temperature Oxidation of Superalloys. U. Pittsburgh, Oct. 31, 2002.
  14. Chemistry Issues in the High Temperature Corrosion of Aerospace Materials, Cleveland State University, April 2, 2004.
Oxidation Symposia
  1. Diffusion Processes in Alumina Scales. National Association of Corrosion Engineers. San Diego, 1981.
  2. Cyclic Oxidation of Superalloys. National Association of Corrosion Engineers. San Diego, 1981.
  3. Microstructural Development of Alumina Scales. Electron Microscopy Society of America. Detroit, 1984.
  4. Oxide Adherence Mechanisms. Electrochemical Society. Las Vegas, 1985.
  5. Hot Corrosion of SiC and Si3N4. Penn State.
  6. Sulfur and Zirconium Co-doping of NiCrAl. Electrochemical Society. Honolulu, 1987.
  7. Oxidation of FeAl Intermetallics. TMS-AIME. Cleveland, 1988.
  8. Effect of Sulfur Removal on Scale Adhesion. TMS-AIME. Las Vegas, 1989.
  9. Effect of Sulfur Content on Al2O3 Scale Adhesion. Institute of Metals, University of Cambridge, Great Britain, 1991.
  10. Oxidation of Ti-Al Alloys and Coatings. Aeromat 90, ASM, Long Beach, 1990.
  11. Oxidation Behavior of TiAl3 Compounds. Aeormat 91, ASM, Long Beach, 1991.
  12. Oxidation of TiAl3 Coatings and alloys. University of Manchester, Corrosion and Protection Centre, Manchester, U.K., 1992.
  13. Chemistry of Saudi Arabian Sand. SAMPE, Toronto, 1992.
  14. The Effects of Hydrogen Annealing, Sulfur Diffsusion and Segregation on the Cyclic Oxidation Resistance of Superalloys. ICMCTF-94, San Diego, 1994.
  15. Oxidation of Intermetallic Compounds. MRS, Boston, 1994.
  16. Critical Sulfur Content and Superalloy Oxidation. IGTI Birmingham, UK, 1996.
  17. Sulfur Content and Al2O3 Microstructure. Microscopy of Oxidation, 3, Cambridge, UK, 1996.
  18. Low Sulfur Superalloys: Oxidation Effects and Coating Implications. Workshop on Aluminide Coatings, Stephens Institute, 1998.
  19. Optimum Scale and TBC Adhesion on Single Crystal Superalloys. ECS, San Diego, 1998.
  20. SiC and Si3N4 Recession due to SiO2 Scale Volatility under Combustion Conditions. HT-CMC-3 Workshop, Tajimi-City, Japan, 1998.
  21. Non-Protective Alumina Formation on Sulfur-Doped NiAl (Zr). Microscopy of Oxidation, 4, Cambridge, UK, 1999.
  22. Scale Adhesion, Sulfur Content, and TBC Failure on Single Crystal Superalloys. Advanced Ceramics and Structures, Cocoa Beach, FL., January 13-18, 2002.
  23. Oxidation Resistance of Advanced Turbine Airfoil Materials, GE Global Research Center, Hudson-Mohawk Valley TMS/ASM Symposium on Environmental Effects on Advanced Materials, April 22-23, 2002.
  24. Improved Oxidative Life for Segmented Plasma Sprayed 8YSZ Thermal Barrier Coatings. Thermal Spray Society, Orlando, 2003.
  25. Cyclic Oxidation Modeling and Life Prediction, in High Temperature Corrosion and Protection of Materials -6, les Embiez, May 16-21, 2004.
  26. Desk Top TBC Spallation and Interfacial Hydrogen Embrittlement of Alumina Scales, in Superalloys and Coatings for High Temperature Applications, TMS, San Francisco, Feb. 14-18, 2005.
Other Invited Presentations
  1. Effect of Hydrogen Annealing On the Oxidation of Single Crystal Superalloys. Abar-Ibsen Furnaces, User Workshop, Philadelphia, 1995.
  2. Influence of Sulfur Content on Scale Adhesion. NIST, Gaithersburgh, 1996
  3. Scale Adhesion and Low Sulfur Superalloys. Rolls Royce, Plc., Darby, UK. 1996
  4. Oxidation Resistance of Low Sulfur Superalloys. ORNL, Oak Ridge, 1997.

Contractor Reports

  1. M. Levenstein: "Improved Aluminide Coatings for Ni-Base Superalloys," NASA CR-72863, 1971.
  2. J. W. Halloran, A. R. Cooper and J. Cawley: "Self-Diffusion of Oxygen and Aluminum in Pure and Doped Alumina," NSG-3291, 505-33-12, NASA CR-165267.
  3. J. D. Cawley, J. W. Halloran and A. R. Cooper: "Oxygen Diffusion of a-Al2O3," NSG-3291, 505-33-5A, NASA TM-83622, June 1984.
  4. S. N. Basu: "Analysis Techniques for Tracer Studies of Oxidation," NAG 3-324, 505-33-1A, NASA CR-174796, November 1984.
  5. J. Doychak: "The Transient Oxidation of Single Crystal NiAl+Zr," NAG3-58, 505-36-12, NASA CR-174756, September 1984.
  6. J. D. Cawley, A. L’Hoir, D. Schmaus: "Characterization of Near Surface Region of Single Crystal Alumina Diffusion Samples Using RBS," J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 68, 1985, pp. 663-667.
  7. J. Doychak: "The Evolution and Growth of Al2O3 Scales on ß-NiAl," NAG3-498, NASA CR-175097, May 1986.
  8. J. C. Schaeffer: "Effect of Platinum on the Behavior of Diffusion Aluminide Coatings," July 1987, MS Thesis, University of Pittsburgh.
  9. S. N. Bosu and J. W. Halloran: "Tracer Isotope Distribution in Growing Oxide Scales," Oxidation of Metals, 27, 1987, pp. 143-155.
  10. J. D. Cawley, J. W. Halloran and A. R. Cooper: "Oxygen-18 Tracer Study of The Passive Thermal Oxidation of Si," Oxidation of Metals, 28, 1987, pp. 1-16.
  11. K. Cooper, Jr.: "Isothermal Thermogravimetric Data Acquisition Analysis System," 1991, NASA CR 187171.
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