November 21, 2009 – 3:15 pm
The Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter (LRO) traveling-wave tube amplifier (TWTA) team from Glenn Research Center and L-3 Communications received a NASA Space Act Monetary Award for significant scientific and technical contributions to the mission.
The contribution is a novel high power, high efficiency, highly reliable K-Band TWTA capable of transmitting high volume science data and images from the LRO spacecraft to Earth in support of the Exploration Systems Mission. A flight and a proto-flight model TWTAs were delivered by NASA Glenn Research Center to NASA Goddard Space Flight Center.
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| Other Categories: Awards, Honors & Patents
October 31, 2009 – 10:08 am
Dr. George E. Ponchak was nominated and approved to be the next Editor-in-Chief of the IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques at the IEEE Microwave Theory and Techniques Society’s October 2009 Administrative Committee meeting in Rome, Italy.
His term starts June 1, 2010 and will run for four years. Dr. Ponchak has served as the Editor-in-Chief of the IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters over the past four years, and his term as editor of that journal ends on January 1, 2010. Dr. Ponchak will be only the third person to have served as editor of both journals.
Dr. Ponchak was also nominated and elected to serve a three term on the IEEE Microwave Theory and Techniques Administrative Committee. The IEEE Microwave Theory and Techniques Society is one of the largest IEEE societies with approximately 13,000 members.
It sponsors over 200 technical conferences per year, including the largest and most important conference related to the field of circuits and systems in the frequency range of few mega-hertz to terra-hertz, throughout the world, publishes two technical journals and one magazine, and awards grants to students. As one of the 21 elected members on the Administrative Committee, Dr. Ponchak will responsible for these technical activities.
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| Other Categories: Awards, Honors & Patents
October 12, 2009 – 1:30 pm
Three NASA Glenn research teams and their partners will be recognized by the editors of R&D Magazine for innovation in scientific software, environmental sciences and communications at the R&D 100 Awards banquet on November 12, 2009, in Orlando, Florida.
The prestigious R&D 100 Award is given to the top 100 most technologically significant products of the year. The award provides a mark of excellence known to industry, government and academia as “proof of product” innovation beneficial to a successful entry to the marketplace. These three awards bring Glenn’s total to 105, the most earned by NASA centers.
Two of the research teams include members from NASA Glenn’s Research & Technology Directorate: Dr. Rainee Simons, chief of the Electron and Opto-electronic Devices Branch, and Paul Greenberg, Combustion and Reacting Systems Branch.
Read more…
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| Other Categories: Awards, Honors & Patents, Combustion & Reacting Systems, In the News
October 3, 2009 – 1:20 pm
The U.S. Patent and Trademark Office issued a patent entitled, “MEMS Switches Having Non-Metallic Crossbeams,” on September 1, 2009 to Maximillian C. Scardelletti of the Electron & Opto-Electronic Devices Branch. The patent is for a RF MEMS switch, which comprises of a crossbeam of silicon carbide (SiC) supported at two ends to form a bridge or at one end to form a cantilever over a microwave transmission line.
SiC is attractive because of its high Young Modulus-to-density ratio. When used as a structural material in micromachined bridges/cantilever, the inherent stiffness and tensile strength result in beams that are completely resistant to sagging and failure.
The switch can be economically fabricated with conventional silicon integrated circuit processing techniques. In addition, the design is very versatile and can be implemented in many different transmission line mediums including coplanar waveguides.
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September 19, 2009 – 1:50 pm
An invention by Dr. Rainee N. Simons (Electron & Opto-Electronic Devices) and Dr. Félix A. Miranda (Antenna & Optical Systems Branch), entitled “Miniature Implantable Radio Frequency System for Real Time Telemetry from Microelectromechanical Systems Based Sensors and Actuators,” has been selected as a runner-up in the wireless category in this year’s Wall Street Journal Technology Innovation Awards competition. Out of nearly 500 worldwide entries, only seven percent received an award.
Full coverage of the awards appeared in The Wall Street Journal’s three global editions of Monday, September 14, 2009, as well as online at WSJ.com Reports. Dr. Simons and Dr. Miranda will be honored at an awards ceremony and dinner October 13, 2009 at the VentureWire Technology Showcase 2009 in Redwood City, California, at the Sofitel San Francisco Bay Hotel. The ceremony will be held in conjunction with the Dow Jones VentureWire Technology Showcase.
More Information
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| Other Categories: Antenna & Optical Systems, Awards, Honors & Patents
August 24, 2009 – 3:35 pm
Network World reported on August 19, 2009, “A 13-inch-long tube, called a Traveling Wave Tube Amplifier, is making it possible for NASA scientists to receive massive amounts of images and data about the moon’s surface and environment.”
“On its current space scouting mission, NASA’s Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter (LRO) is using a pumped up communications device to deliver 461 gigabytes of data and images per day, at a rate of up to 100 Mbps.
“As the first high data rate K-band transmitter to fly on a NASA spacecraft, the 13-inch-long tube, called a Traveling Wave Tube Amplifier, is making it possible for NASA scientists to receive massive amounts of images and data about the moon’s surface and environment.”
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Artist Conception of LRO Orbiting Moon
The flawless launch of the Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter (LRO) spacecraft took place on Thursday, June 18, 2009 at 5:32 pm from CapeCanaveral, FL. A day after the launch, the K-Band communications system including the Traveling Wave Tube Amplifier (TWTA) onboard was turned on and the downlink was found to perform as expected.
The K-Band downlink can handle data rates as high as 100 Mbps, which is two orders of magnitude higher than the S-Band downlink. A few of the instruments onboard have been turned on and the spacecraft is now routinely sending telemetry data to Earth through the K-Band downlink.
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The K-Band Traveling-Wave Tube Amplifier (TWTA) for the Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter (LRO) Team has been nominated for the Rotary National Award for Space Achievement (RNASA) Foundation’s prestigious Stellar Award. This nomination is in recognition of the respect that we have earned for our hard work and exceptional accomplishments. The twenty-third Stellar annual RNASA Awards ceremony will be held at the Hyatt Regency in downtown Houston, Texas, on May 8, 2009.
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| Other Categories: Awards, Honors & Patents
“Ultra-High Power and Efficiency Space Traveling-Wave Tube Amplifier Power Combiner With Reduced Size and Mass for NASA Missions,” by R.N. Simons, E.G. Wintucky, J.D. Wilson and D.A. Force, was published in the IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Vol. 57, No. 3, pp. 582-588, March 2009. In this paper, a high-power, high-efficiency Ka-band combiner for multiple TWTs, based on a novel hybrid magic-T waveguide circuit design, is presented. The measured combiner efficiency is as high as 90%.
In addition, at the design frequency of 32.05 GHz, error-free uncoded binary phase-shift keying/Quadrature Phase-Shift Keying (QPSK) data transmission at 8 Mb/s, which is typical for deep-space communications, is demonstrated. Furthermore, QPSK data transmission at 622 Mb/s is demonstrated with a low bit error rate of 2.4 x 10-8, which exceeds the deep-space state-of-the-art data rate transmission capability by more than two orders of magnitude. A potential application of the TWT combiner is in deep-space communication systems for planetary exploration requiring transmitter power on the order of a kilowatt or higher. This effort was supported by Prometheus and the LRO programs.
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| Other Categories: Awards, Honors & Patents
February 6, 2009 – 9:05 am
A paper entitled "Temperature Dependency (25 to 400 C) of a Planar Folded Slot Antenna on Alumina Substrate," authored by Mr. Maximilian C. Scardelletti, Ms. Jennifer L. Jordan, and Dr. George E. Ponchak was published in the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, Vol. 7, pp. 489-492, 2008.
This paper demonstrates that the radiation pattern and frequency of optimum impedance match do not vary with temperature, but there is a decrease in antenna gain due to higher resistive losses as temperature increases. This information is important for the design of high-temperature, wireless sensors for the Integrated Vehicle Health Management (IVHM) Project.
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